UK Self-Employment Statistics by Region

Self-employment in the UK means working for yourself — as a sole trader, freelancer, contractor or partner — rather than as an employee on a payroll. As of Jan-Mar 2026, the Office for National Statistics counts 4,575,538 self-employed people in the UK, 13.4% of everyone in employment. This page breaks the picture down across all 12 UK regions using official ONS data.

Quick answer

4,575,538
self-employed people in the UK (Jan-Mar 2026)
13.4%
of the UK workforce is self-employed
12
UK regions with a self-employment breakdown

Self-employment by UK region

Regional figures are from the ONS Annual Population Survey for 2019 (the most recent regional breakdown ONS publishes). Select a region for its full profile.

RegionSelf-employedRatePeriod
London864,25118.6%2019
South East774,73516.8%2019
East of England482,97515.7%2019
North West481,70214.0%2019
South West479,89717.3%2019
West Midlands389,31414.1%2019
Yorkshire and The Humber345,13913.5%2019
Scotland329,60412.4%2019
East Midlands329,49114.0%2019
Wales210,71114.5%2019
North East151,30412.7%2019
Northern Ireland134,12615.5%2019

Frequently asked questions

How many people are self-employed in the UK?
There are 4,575,538 self-employed people in the UK as of Jan-Mar 2026, equal to 13.4% of everyone in employment. Source: ONS EMP14: Employees and self-employed by industry (Jan-Mar 2026), OGL v3.0.
Which UK region has the highest self-employment rate?
London has the highest self-employment rate of any UK region at 18.6% of its workforce (2019, ONS Annual Population Survey), followed by the South West (17.3%) and the South East (16.8%).
Why do the regional figures not add up to the UK total?
The regional breakdown is from the ONS Annual Population Survey for 2019 (the latest regional release ONS publishes), while the UK headline is the current ONS EMP14 figure for Jan-Mar 2026. They cover different periods and use different surveys, so the 2019 regional counts do not sum to the 2026 national total.
Is this self-employment data free to use?
Yes. All figures come from the Office for National Statistics and are published under the Open Government Licence v3.0, which permits free commercial and private re-use with attribution to the ONS.

Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS). Regional figures: Self-employment by NUTS1 (region) (2019, released 2020-04-17). National figure: EMP14: Employees and self-employed by industry (Jan-Mar 2026, released 2026-05-19). Survey source: Annual Population Survey (regional, 2018-based weights) / Labour Force Survey (national).

Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Data accessed and verified 2026-06-27.